Women's wellbeing
Periods and mood
What to expect from periods, why mood changes, and kind answers to old myths.
Who it is for: Girls and women, and the mothers and aunts who talk with them.
Format: Text, about 4 minutes to read
Periods are a normal part of growing up. Hormones rise and fall through the month, and many people feel more tearful, irritable or tired in the days before a period. This is common, and it is not 'drama'.
Old myths, gently answered
- 'You are impure during your period.' Menstruation is a healthy body process. You are not dirty.
- 'Do not touch pickles or enter the kitchen.' Food is not spoilt by a period.
- 'Do not tell anyone.' Talking is fine, and it helps girls feel less alone.
- 'Pain is something to put up with.' Strong pain deserves a doctor's attention.
Looking after yourself
- Rest when you can. Warm water, a hot-water bag and gentle movement can ease cramps.
- Eat iron-rich food like dal, greens and jaggery, and drink plenty of water.
- Use clean pads or cloth, and change them regularly. Ask the ASHA or school nurse about free or low-cost pads.
- Keep a small diary of your mood and cycle. It helps you notice a pattern.
Many families still keep girls away from kitchens or prayer rooms. If that is your family's practice, you can still look after yourself, and talk to a trusted woman about how it feels.
See a doctor if periods are very heavy, very painful, missing, or if low mood in the days before a period stops you from living normally. An adolescent clinic (RKSK) can help.
This is general information. It is not a substitute for care from a doctor or counsellor. If someone is in immediate danger, call 112.
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